Generator vs Battery Backup Cost by State

Compare the operating cost of two backup power options: recharging a home battery with grid electricity versus running a gasoline generator. We compare only the cost to recharge or run—not purchase price, installation, or maintenance.

Why operating cost only: Purchase and installation vary widely. This page answers: given your state's electricity price, how does battery recharge cost compare to generator fuel cost?

Battery recharge cost depends on battery capacity and your state's electricity price. Generator fuel cost depends on fuel consumption and gasoline prices. Select a state to see the comparison.

Fixed Assumptions

All state pages use these baseline values for consistency:

  • Battery capacity: 13.5 kWh (typical home battery)
  • Generator fuel use: 0.75 gal/hour
  • Gasoline price: $3.75/gallon

Electricity rates come from EIA data and vary by state. Gasoline price is a fixed national assumption.

By State

Alabama Electricity Price KnowledgeAlaska Electricity Price KnowledgeArizona Electricity Price KnowledgeArkansas Electricity Price KnowledgeCalifornia Electricity Price KnowledgeColorado Electricity Price KnowledgeConnecticut Electricity Price KnowledgeDelaware Electricity Price KnowledgeDistrict of Columbia Electricity Price KnowledgeFlorida Electricity Price KnowledgeGeorgia Electricity Price KnowledgeHawaii Electricity Price KnowledgeIdaho Electricity Price KnowledgeIllinois Electricity Price KnowledgeIndiana Electricity Price KnowledgeIowa Electricity Price KnowledgeKansas Electricity Price KnowledgeKentucky Electricity Price KnowledgeLouisiana Electricity Price KnowledgeMaine Electricity Price KnowledgeMaryland Electricity Price KnowledgeMassachusetts Electricity Price KnowledgeMichigan Electricity Price KnowledgeMinnesota Electricity Price KnowledgeMississippi Electricity Price KnowledgeMissouri Electricity Price KnowledgeMontana Electricity Price KnowledgeNebraska Electricity Price KnowledgeNevada Electricity Price KnowledgeNew Hampshire Electricity Price KnowledgeNew Jersey Electricity Price KnowledgeNew Mexico Electricity Price KnowledgeNew York Electricity Price KnowledgeNorth Carolina Electricity Price KnowledgeNorth Dakota Electricity Price KnowledgeOhio Electricity Price KnowledgeOklahoma Electricity Price KnowledgeOregon Electricity Price KnowledgePennsylvania Electricity Price KnowledgeRhode Island Electricity Price KnowledgeSouth Carolina Electricity Price KnowledgeSouth Dakota Electricity Price KnowledgeTennessee Electricity Price KnowledgeTexas Electricity Price KnowledgeUtah Electricity Price KnowledgeVermont Electricity Price KnowledgeVirginia Electricity Price KnowledgeWashington Electricity Price KnowledgeWest Virginia Electricity Price KnowledgeWisconsin Electricity Price KnowledgeWyoming Electricity Price Knowledge

What next?

Disclaimers