How many watts does a microwave use?

A microwave uses 600–1,500 W (about 1,200 W on average). Running 0.25 hours/day, that is about 0.30 kWh a day and 9.0 kWh a month — roughly $1.65 a month at the U.S. average rate of 18.31 ¢/kWh.

This is the microwave electricity usage reference: watts, amps on a 120 V circuit, the kWh math, and links to what that usage costs in each state.

Typical wattage range
600-1,500 W
Typical runtime
0.25 hours/day
Estimated monthly usage
9.0 kWh
Estimated annual usage
109.5 kWh

Watts, amps, and kWh for a microwave

MeasureValue
Rated wattage range600–1,500 W
Average draw used in our math1,200 W
Amps at 120 V5–13 A (10 A at the average draw)
kWh per hour1.20 kWh
kWh per day at 0.25 hours/day0.30 kWh
kWh per month9.0 kWh
Cost per month at the U.S. average (18.31 ¢/kWh)$1.65

The math is kWh = watts × hours ÷ 1000 and amps = watts ÷ volts. A standard 120 V household circuit on a 15 A breaker carries about 1,800 W. For the dollars in your state, open cost to run a microwave in Texas and switch states from there.

Microwave electricity usage profile

MetricValue
kWh per hour1.20 kWh
kWh per day (typical)0.30 kWh
kWh per month (typical)9.0 kWh
kWh per year (typical)109.5 kWh
Low runtime scenario0.5 hours/day
High runtime scenario2.25 hours/day

Connect usage to cost tools

Related appliance usage pages

Source & Method

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Retail Sales of Electricity. Last dataset period: July 2026. Usage calculations use fixed appliance wattage and runtime assumptions so results stay comparable across pages.

Frequently asked questions

How many watts does a microwave use?

A microwave uses 600–1,500 W (about 1,200 W on average). Our usage and cost math uses 1,200 watts running 0.25 hours/day.

How many amps does a microwave draw?

On a 120 V circuit, 600–1,500 W works out to about 5–13 A; at the 1,200 W we use in the math that is 10 A.

How much electricity does a microwave use per month?

About 9.0 kWh a month at 0.25 hours/day. Lighter use (0.5 hours/day) comes to roughly 18.0 kWh and heavier use (2.25 hours/day) roughly 81.0 kWh.

How much does it cost to run a microwave?

About $1.65 a month at the U.S. average rate of 18.31 ¢/kWh — from roughly $1.14 in Louisiana to $4.32 in Hawaii at the same usage. The state cost-to-run pages price it at every state's rate.

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