Quality: 90/100vv2calculation-framework
Directional historical signal for electricity price trend direction.
Definition
The momentum signal is a directional historical signal that summarizes whether a state's electricity prices appear to be accelerating, rising, stable, or falling. It is not a forecast.
Steps
- Use up to 24 most recent monthly points.
- Require at least 6 usable points for a signal.
- shortWindowChange = percent change from ~12 months ago to most recent.
- longWindowChange = percent change from ~24 months ago to most recent.
- acceleration = shortWindowChange - (longWindowChange / comparable_years_factor).
- Classify: accelerating (shortWindowChange > 3% AND acceleration > 1%), rising (shortWindowChange > 1%), falling (shortWindowChange < -1%), otherwise stable.
- momentumScore: accelerating = 2 + shortWindowChange, rising = 1 + shortWindowChange, stable = 0, falling = -1 + shortWindowChange.
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